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cardamom

American  
[kahr-duh-muhm] / ˈkɑr də məm /
Also cardamon

noun

  • cardamoms
    plural
  1. the aromatic seed capsules of a tropical Asian plant, Elettaria cardamomum, of the ginger family, used as a spice or condiment and in medicine.

  2. the plant itself.

  3. a related plant, Amomum compactum, or its seeds, used as a substitute for true cardamom.


cardamom British  
/ ˈkɑːdəməm, ˈkɑːdəmən /

noun

  1. a tropical Asian zingiberaceous plant, Elettaria cardamomum, that has large hairy leaves

  2. the seeds of this plant, used esp as a spice or condiment

  3. a related East Indian plant, Amomum cardamomum, whose seeds are used as a substitute for cardamom seeds

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of cardamom

1350–1400; Middle English (< Middle French ) < Latin cardamōmum < Greek kardámōnon, blend of kárdamon cress and ámōmon a spice plant

Explanation

Cardamom is a strong-flavored spice that comes from the seeds of a plant. Authentic chai tea is flavored with many spices, including cardamom. When the seed pod of a cardamom plant is dried and ground, the resulting spice smells smoky and distinctive. Since cardamom is native to India and other parts of South Asia, it's a common flavoring in many Indian dishes. It also happens to be one of the most expensive spices in the world, along with saffron and vanilla. The word has a Greek root, kardamomon, combining kardamon, "cress," and amomon, "spice plant."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cardamom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She recommends fragrances such as sandalwood, cedarwood, cinnamon and cardamom as they "are perfect for bringing a sense of comfort into the home".

From BBC Aug. 26, 2026

Announced last week in a post on Instagram, the drink was described as a “clarified tonic” with coconut water, jasmine tea, raw honey, holy basil, anise hyssop, green cardamom, white grape juice and coconut milk.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 11, 2026

The earthy fragrance of cinnamon, cardamom, cloves and cumin.

From Salon Jun. 7, 2026

Born in June 1943 in Pannaipuram, Tamil Nadu, as R Gnanathesikan, Ilaiyaraaja was raised on the folk songs and ballads sung by his father, a cardamom estate supervisor.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2026

Between us was a cart with a dozen mounds of cinnamon, cardamom, and so on and so on, you get the idea.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri

For Emperor Hsuan-te's Dragon Soup Bowl, craftsmen ground rubies to powder to achieve richness of color; court ladies dipped their fingers into exquisite candy dishes for the cardamoms and nutmegs that served as breath sweeteners.

From Time Magazine Archive

‘White brandy rectified, camphor, cardamoms, ginger, two sorts of pepper, and aniseed.’

From Rewards and Fairies by Rudyard Kipling

Aromatics.—Medicines possessing a grateful, spicy scent, and an agreeable, pungent taste; as anise-seed, cardamoms, cinnamon, cloves, ginger, etc.

From Cattle and Their Diseases Embracing Their History and Breeds, Crossing and Breeding, And Feeding and Management; With the Diseases to which They are Subject, And The Remedies Best Adapted to their Cure by Robert Jennings

Then we have all the various spices—cinnamon, which is the bark on the twigs of the cinnamon-tree; pepper, carried into Europe by Alexander; ginger, and cardamoms.

From From Pole to Pole A Book for Young People by Sven Anders Hedin

The principal products are rice, cocoanuts, timber, cardamoms, pepper and a little coffee.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 5 "Clervaux" to "Cockade" by Various

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